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Lukeno Ribeiro Alkatiri and Soraia Marques signed the article “ARBITRATION: DRAFT LAW ON ARBITRATION, MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION AND RECOGNITION OF THE LACK OF ALTERNATIVE MEANS OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Lukeno Ribeiro Alkatiri and Soraia Marques signed the article “ARBITRATION: DRAFT LAW ON ARBITRATION, MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION AND RECOGNITION OF THE LACK OF ALTERNATIVE MEANS OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN THE TIMORIAN LEGAL ORDER”, published in the online magazine E-Boletim associated with the Ministry of Justice of Timor-Leste.

Available at: http://www.networktimor.org/uploads/1/1/9/7/119766361/lukeno_alkatiri_pp._90_-_100.pdf
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New Competition Law in Timor-Leste
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New Competition Law in Timor-Leste
Law No. 1/2026, of 25 March, establishes the Competition Law framework in Timor-Leste, promoting free competition through the prohibition of restrictive practices, the introduction of a mandatory merger control regime, and enforcement by a new competent public authority with supervisory and sanctioning powers (with the Central Bank of Timor-Leste acting in the financial sector); it applies, in principle, to all economic activities, with oil, natural gas and minerals excluded, prohibits agreements and abuses (including dominance, economic dependence and purchasing power), allows efficiency-based exemptions, requires prior notification of certain concentrations, provides for market studies and fines of up to 10% of turnover, will enter into force on 21 September 2026, and its effectiveness will depend on the establishment of the authority, with companies advised to assess its impact on their activities.

See our Legal Alert here.
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Guide to Doing Business in Timor-Leste
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Guide to Doing Business in Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste is Asia's youngest nation, having restored its independence in 2002. Since then, it has shown remarkable resilience, pursuing economic development with a young and dynamic workforce, a rich cultural heritage, and growing business potential.

Timor-Leste has significant prospects for economic growth, particularly in the oil and gas and critical minerals sectors. While oil and gas account for 90% of the country’s total exports, new opportunities are emerging to further develop its hydrocarbon resources. Projects such as Chuditch and Greater Sunrise reinforce Timor-Leste’s role in energy production and supply within the APAC region. At the same time, the global demand for critical minerals – such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements – places the country in a strategic position to integrate into the global supply chain. Although its mining sector is still developing, partnerships with international companies are driving the exploration and extraction of these valuable resources. Since 2008, Timor-Leste has been a member of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, ensuring a legal framework that supports adequate reporting.

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